Publication

Semiconductor Materials and Devices Lab

Paper

  • 2023
  • Neuromorphic computing based on halide perovskites
  • Nature Electronics, 6, 949–962 (2023)
  • Maria Vasilopoulou*, Abd Rashid bin Mohd Yusoff*, Yang Chai, Michael-Alexandros Kourtis, Toshinori Matsushima, Nicola Gasparini, Rose Du, Feng Gao, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin, Thomas D Anthopoulos*, Yong-Young Noh*
An improvement of performance in n-channel organic field effect transistors with N-phenyl [60] fulleropyrrolidines by molecular doping
저자
Dang Xuan Long, Makoto Karakawa, Yong-Young Noh*
저널명
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 18, 23904-23909 (2016)
년도
2016

[Abstract]

The high performance of soluble [60]fulleropyrrolidine upon its use as the active layer of n-channel organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) is reported. The two materials, N-phenyl derivatives C60-fused-N-phenyl-2-phenylpyrrolidine ([C60]PhNPh) and C60-fused N-phenyl-2-hexylpyrrolidine ([C60]HexNPh), have well-controlled molecular structures with a modification of the pyrrolidine ring, with no increase in the LUMO level, achieving a high mobility and highly ambient stable n-type OFET. The top-gate, bottom-contact device shows a high electron charge-carrier mobility of up to 0.14 and 0.08 cm2 V−1 s−1 for [C60]PhNPh and [C60]HexNPh, respectively, (Ion/Ioff = 106) with the commonly used CYTOP dielectric. Excess carriers introduced by a small amount of chemical doping of polyethyleneimine (PEI) compensate traps by shifting the Fermi level (EF) toward the respective transport energy levels and therefore increase charge-carrier mobility (0.26 and 0.1 cm2 V−1 s−1) and provide good ambient operational stability compared with pristine devices.